Andrew M. Spragge
Andrew M. Spragge is a Western New York improv performer, teacher, and author who co-founded Defiant Monkey Improv with Karen L. Eichler in 2009, establishing what was at the time the only two-person shortform improv duo in the Buffalo-Niagara region. Based at the Kenan Center's Taylor Theater in Lockport, New York, Spragge and Eichler developed a decade-plus body of work that included the long-running improvised soap opera 'Solomon's River,' an award-winning improvised radio drama for blind and low-sight audiences, and three published books on improv pedagogy, including 'The Big Book of Improv Games' (2021), a 460-page compilation of more than five hundred games endorsed by ComedySportz founder Dick Chudnow.
Career
Spragge began acting and directing in traditional theatre from approximately 1982, with stage credits including Daddy Warbucks in 'Annie,' Monsieur Thenardier in 'Les Miserables,' and roles in productions of 'Company,' 'Follies,' and 'A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum.' Around 2004 he joined ComedySportz Buffalo and co-founded Improv Buffet, a Western New York improv group, making his transition from traditional theatre into the improvisational comedy world.
In 2009, Spragge and his partner Karen L. Eichler co-founded Defiant Monkey Improv, named after a toy monkey found in a gumball machine. The duo established themselves as the only two-person shortform improv duo in Western New York. They anchored their programming at the Taylor Theater of the Kenan Center at 433 Locust St in Lockport, with early shows held at Rust Belt Books and Second Presbyterian Church. Their featured show, 'Masters of Improv,' paired audience-driven shortform scene games with improvised musical theatre accompanied by keyboardist Dan Schroder.
Spragge and Eichler pioneered Improv Jams in Western New York, open-to-all public participation workshops that introduced the form to non-practitioners in the Lockport and Buffalo communities. The two performed extensively for Young Audiences of Western NY and at public libraries supporting Summer Reading Programs. Corporate clients for their professional development workshops included AmeriCorps, Moog, Kaleida Health, the Association for Talent Development, MAHLE Behr Troy, and the Challenger Learning Center of Lockport.
Defiant Monkey Improv sustained 'Solomon's River,' described as the area's only all-improvised soap opera, for more than one hundred consecutive episodes through at least 2013. In 2020, they produced 'Royalty Free Radio Hour presents, In the Dark. Tonight's episode: The Brain of Dr. Delgado,' an all-improvised radio drama developed with New York State Department of Environmental Conservation funding in partnership with the Niagara Frontier Radio Reading Service, distributed as a podcast and via specialized apps for blind and low-sight audiences. The project won the DEC Program of the Year award.
Spragge founded the Defiant Monkey School of Improv, offering classes in improvisation at multiple skill levels. He also co-authored three books on improv practice with Eichler: 'The 5 Elements of Improv: How to Take Your Improv to the Next Level' (2017), which identifies story, environment, trust, focus, and showmanship as the five foundational elements; 'The One Minute Improviser: Learn the Secrets of Being a Truly Great Improviser' (2020); and 'The Big Book of Improv Games: A Compendium of Performance-Based Short-Form Games' (2021), a 460-page compilation of more than five hundred games with descriptions, expert tips, and more than two hundred named variations, endorsed by ComedySportz founder Dick Chudnow as 'a must-have for any improv actor or improv instructor.'
Historical Context
Defiant Monkey Improv operated in a region with limited professional improv infrastructure. Buffalo and the surrounding Western New York area had ComedySportz Buffalo and a handful of independent groups, but no sustained dedicated improv training institution or major improv theatre. Spragge and Eichler's choice to anchor their work in Lockport rather than the larger Buffalo market and to build their programming around community accessibility, from Improv Jams to library performances to programming for blind and low-sight audiences, gave their operation a civic character that distinguished it from the performance-first orientation of urban improv institutions.
The production of 'Solomon's River' as a long-running improvised soap opera demonstrated how sustained narrative improv could build a serialized community audience outside the context of the Chicago or New York longform traditions. The DEC-funded radio drama project demonstrated the adaptability of improvised performance to non-theatrical delivery formats and community service contexts.
Teaching Philosophy
Spragge's pedagogical framework, as articulated in his published books, organizes improv instruction around five elements: story, environment, trust, focus, and showmanship. This framework is designed for improvisers who already have foundational skills and need a more structured model for understanding why their scenes succeed or fail, providing conceptual handles for the kinds of adjustments that experienced improvisers make intuitively. 'The One Minute Improviser' applies a narrative teaching format similar to the 'One Minute Manager' structure, embedding three core principles in a story about a student seeking an improv mentor, reflecting his belief that improv principles are best transmitted through story and demonstration rather than direct instruction alone.
Legacy
Spragge's three published books on improv, particularly 'The Big Book of Improv Games,' constitute his most widely distributed contribution to the field. A 460-page compilation of more than five hundred games is among the largest single-volume game collections published in the improv tradition, and Dick Chudnow's endorsement situates it within the ComedySportz institutional lineage.
Defiant Monkey Improv's decade-plus of programming in Lockport and the Buffalo region, including the Improv Jams, the Young Audiences performances, and the accessible radio drama for blind and low-sight audiences, represents the kind of community-embedded improv practice that rarely generates significant institutional recognition but constitutes the primary way the art form reaches general audiences outside major metropolitan areas.
For the archive, Spragge represents the practitioner-teacher-author model in regional American improv: performers who operate outside the major training centers and whose contributions are primarily pedagogical and community-building rather than ensemble-lineage-based.
Early Life and Training
Spragge earned a BA from Canisius College in Buffalo, New York, and a teaching degree from Daemen College in Amherst, New York. He worked as a middle school math and science teacher for multiple years before transitioning to corporate training, children's performance, and improv. He also worked as a graphic designer, puppeteer, voice artist, model maker, and Mission Commander at the Challenger Learning Center in Lockport, New York. His comedy influences include Groucho Marx, W.C. Fields, and John Cleese.
Personal Life
Spragge lives in Lockport, New York. He is married to Karen L. Eichler, his co-founder, co-author, and primary performing partner across all of Defiant Monkey Improv's work. He collects vintage board games and magic equipment, with a collection exceeding five hundred items dating to the late nineteenth century.
Recommended Reading
Books are ordered from the strongest direct connection outward to broader relevance.

The 5 Elements of Improv
How to Take Your Improv to the Next Level
Andrew M. Spragge; Karen L. Eichler

Putting Improv to Work
Spontaneous Performance for Leadership, Learning, and Life
Greg Hohn

Improvise!
Use the Secrets of Improv to Achieve Extraordinary Results at Work
Max Dickins

When I Say This, Do You Mean That?
Enhancing Communication
Cherie Kerr; Julia Sweeney

Process: An Improviser's Journey
Mary Scruggs; Michael J. Gellman

Group Improvisation
The Manual of Ensemble Improv Games
Peter Campbell Gwinn; Charna Halpern
References
External Sources
- Defiant Monkey Improv: About Us
- Buffalo Rising: Defiant Monkey Improv — Bad Monkey, Great Improv (May 2011)
- Buffalo Rising: Spark Spotlight — Defiant Monkey Improv, DEC Program of the Year (May 2021)
- IRC Improv Wiki: Defiant Monkey Improv
- Lockport Journal: Funny Pages — Lockport Improv Artists Write the Book on Comedy
How to Reference This Page
The Improv Archive. (2026). Andrew M. Spragge. Retrieved March 17, 2026, from https://improvarchive.org/people/andrew-m-spragge
The Improv Archive. "Andrew M. Spragge." The Improv Archive, 2026. https://improvarchive.org/people/andrew-m-spragge.
The Improv Archive. "Andrew M. Spragge." The Improv Archive, 2026, https://improvarchive.org/people/andrew-m-spragge. Accessed March 17, 2026.
The Improv Archive is a systemically maintained repository. The archive itself acts as the corporate author.